ALKANOLS (PART 2)
Alkanols, also known as alcohols, are organic compounds containing a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to a carbon atom. Their general formula is CnH2n+1OH. Examples include methanol (CH3OH), ethanol (C2H5OH), and propanol (C3H7OH). Alkanols are classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary based on the carbon to which the -OH group is attached. They are used as solvents, fuels, and in beverages (e.g., ethanol in alcoholic drinks). Alkanols undergo reactions like oxidation (forming aldehydes or carboxylic acids) and dehydration (forming alkenes). Let me know if you need more details or examples!