MOUNTAIN
A mountain is a large, elevated landform that rises prominently above its surroundings, typically with steep slopes and a peak or summit. Mountains are formed through tectonic forces, volcanic activity, or erosion, and they often have significant geological, ecological, and climatic importance. They can be found in ranges or isolated, and their elevation can range from a few hundred meters to several thousand meters above sea level. Mountains are characterized by their rugged terrain, diverse ecosystems, and varying climates, with higher altitudes generally being cooler and more challenging for human settlement. They also serve as a source of rivers, minerals, and recreational activities like hiking and skiing.